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Canam commander xt1000 only runs in neutral ??

4K views 17 replies 4 participants last post by  zrock  
#1 ·
Just bought this machine dirt cheap (2500$) hasn’t ran in 2 years
got a new key programmed ecu checked
New battery installed
Injectors cleaned and tested
Fresh fuel primed and air bled from system
New spark plugs
Machine will start and run all day in neutral and rev properly the absolute second you go to reverse or park it sputters and quits
Tested with No belt installed on machine and belt installed
Will stay running for a little bit in high or low but the second you shift from neutral to high you can hear the engine instantly start idoling lower and running rough (keep in mind did this test even with the belt removed)
 
#2 ·
Sounds to me like a wire in the harness shorted or shifter position censor shorted. When it goes to show the gear it is in, the short is robbing power from the ECM. That would be my first guess.
 
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#4 ·
Little update, I unplug shift sensor and it defaults to L range on the dash even though it’s in neutral. While showing L with sensor unplugged it runs like **** and stalls ecu fried ? I plug sensor back in it shows neutral and runs perfect again.
 
#5 ·
:unsure: :unsure: :unsure: 🤷‍♂️ 🤷‍♂️

Man that is a good one..... you ruled out any actual mechanical issue by removing the belt, check.

I'd also think the ECM is ok, if it took a key program, check (any check engine lights/error codes on the cluster?) Does the cluster otherwise display RPM and hrs/mileage, performance key, sport/eco mode, etc?

I'm having a hard time connecting the dots between an electrical gear position indicator causing the engine to stumble and die, not gonna lie. Is there a sport low bypass harness in between the bike's harness and the gearbox position sensor?
 
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#6 ·
:unsure: :unsure: :unsure: 🤷‍♂️ 🤷‍♂️

Man that is a good one..... you ruled out any actual mechanical issue by removing the belt, check.

I'd also think the ECM is ok, if it took a key program, check (any check engine lights/error codes on the cluster?) Does the cluster otherwise display RPM and hrs/mileage, performance key, sport/eco mode, etc?

I'm having a hard time connecting the dots between an electrical gear position indicator causing the engine to stumble and die, not gonna lie. Is there a sport low bypass harness in between the bike's harness and the gearbox position sensor?
I did every possible step I could before posting here gauge works exactly how it should and zero codes displayed and none stored I have no idea how different gears can make the engine stall/stumble I’m baffled I’ve worked on canams for years never seen this. I can check for the sport/low bypass harness but it even does this in park, it won’t even start in park just rolls over no fire.
 
#7 ·
I wonder if there's some janky aftermarket anti-theft system buried on the bike somewhere
 
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#9 ·
I have no idea how different gears can make the engine stall/stumble I’m baffled I’ve worked on canams for years never seen this. I can check for the sport/low bypass harness but it even does this in park, it won’t even start in park just rolls over no fire.
Just for the sake of saying it, you know the bike won't start in gear, but Park and Neutral are identical as far as starting/running. I wonder if you've got an intermittent signal to the ECM causing it to think it's trying to...... no, never mind, that would just be the starter signal. Once it's running you ought to be able to row through the gears without affecting the ECM. I'm curious, tho, as to you saying it will roll over but no fire (spark?) in park. It wouldn't even attempt to roll over unless P or N are shown on the cluster.
 
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#10 ·
If I spray fuel into the intake while rolling it over in park it’ll fire on that then quit it’s disabling the fuel pump it seems. It shows which gear it’s in properly but will only run 100% in neutral. I can start it in neutral and quickly shift to park and it quits instantly, start it again in neutral shift to high range and it’ll stay running but goes to limp mode and try’s to quit, going to put power directly to the fuel pump and try starting it in park by bypassing everything. Fuel pressure test passes when machine is in neutral, park no pressure and high range maybe 5-10 psi very very weird I don’t understand how changing gears is effecting this.
 
#11 ·
Again, might be telling you what you already know, but DESS issues will prevent the injectors from being pulsed. That sounds like what's happening when you shoot some ether down the throat in park.

Fuel pressure test passes when machine is in neutral, park no pressure and high range maybe 5-10 psi very very weird I don’t understand how changing gears is effecting this.
Fuel pump is simply powered via ignition switch/circuit, it's not security-electrically tied into the bike otherwise (DESS/ECM) You should be seeing 51 psi at all times. That bike has that non-serviceable filter on top of the pump discharge, remember.

I can't tie any gear changes into anything running electrical, on that machine. Is the shift cable and anchor bracketry all nice and tight? It's not like the ATV's, in other words, where maybe perhaps in some crazy instance, all those moving linkages could chafe a loose wire or something.
 
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#12 ·
I will check injector pulse when shifting it into gear and see if it is cutting the signal, shift linkage is all tight no wires wore threw anywhere that’s what I checked first but you can disconnect the shift cable shift it manually and still stalls.
 
#13 ·
With the belt removed, the engine shouldn't care what the gearbox is doing.... man that's a head-scratcher
 
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